Backpacking Through Inner Mongolia’s Grassland Trails
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- Source:The Silk Road Echo
Ever dreamed of trading city chaos for endless green waves under a sky so wide it makes your soul ache? Welcome to Inner Mongolia’s grassland trails—a backpacker’s hidden paradise where nomadic culture, wild horses, and untouched steppes collide.

This isn’t your average hike. We’re talking 1,000+ km of rolling meadows, yurts glowing at dusk, and stars so bright they look Photoshopped. Whether you're chasing adventure or spiritual reset, the grasslands deliver—hard.
Why Backpack Inner Mongolia?
Forget crowded tourist traps. Inner Mongolia offers raw, authentic wilderness. Over 40% of China’s grasslands sprawl across this autonomous region, with the Xilingol and Hulunbuir prairies topping every nature lover’s bucket list.
Best time to go? June to August. That’s when temps hover around 20–25°C, flowers explode in color, and herders host epic Naadam festivals (think horse racing, archery, and wrestling).
Top 3 Grassland Trails You Can’t Miss
- Hulunbuir Loop (7 days): The crown jewel. Ride through pine forests, cross crystal rivers, and camp beside grazing sheep.
- Xilingol Steppe Trek (5 days): Deeper cultural immersion. Stay in a real ger (yurt), milk goats, and sip fermented mare’s milk (it’s an acquired taste).
- Ordos Eco-Trail (4 days): For the eco-conscious. Wind-swept dunes meet restored grasslands—proof that conservation works.
What to Pack? Think Light & Smart
You won’t find REI out here. Pack essentials: moisture-wicking layers, a compact sleeping bag (-5°C rated), headlamp, water purifier, and yes—a translation app. Mandarin helps, but Mongolian phrases win smiles.
Sample Itinerary: Hulunbuir in 7 Days
| Day | Route | Distance | Highlights |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Hailar → Erguna Wetlands | 18 km | Birdwatching, river views |
| 2 | Erguna → Yurt Camp | 22 km | Nomad family dinner |
| 3 | Camp → Modugan Dunes | 15 km | Sandboarding + sunset |
| 4 | Modugan → Huihe Nature Reserve | 20 km | Deer sightings |
| 5 | Huihe → Manzhouli Border Town | 25 km | Russian architecture |
| 6 | Manzhouli → Grassland Homestay | 17 km | Mare’s milk tasting |
| 7 | Homestay → Return to Hailar | Shuttle | Farewell bonfire |
Pro tip: Hire a local guide through Grassland Pathfinders (~¥300/day). They know safe routes, speak English, and hook you up with homestays.
Respect the Land, Honor the Culture
The Mongols have lived sustainably for centuries. Follow their lead: pack out all trash, avoid loud noises near herds, and ask before photographing people. A simple “Sain bainuu” (Hello) goes a long way.
And hey—skip the beef jerky. Try airag (fermented mare’s milk) and buuz (steamed dumplings). Your taste buds might rebel at first, but trust us, it’s worth it.
Final Thoughts
Backpacking Inner Mongolia’s grasslands isn’t just a trip—it’s a transformation. With its vast skies, resilient culture, and trails that seem to go on forever, this is adventure with soul.
So lace up, light pack, and let the wind carry you. The steppe is calling.